Isoko rinini ry'ibitambaro mu Bushinwa
Isoko rinini ry’ibitambaro mu Bushinwa riherereye mu Karere ka Keqiao mu Mujyi wa Shaoxing, mu Ntara ya Zhejiang. Iri soko rizwi nka "Umurwa Mukuru w’Ibitambaro ku Isi," ni ihuriro ry’ingenzi ry’ibicuruzwa by’imyenda kandi rizwi nka rimwe mu amasoko 5 akomeye y'imyenda mu Bushinwa.
Gushaka imyenda iva mu Bushinwa bifite inyungu nyinshi zikomeye. Icya mbere, igihugu gifite ubushobozi bunini n'ihuza ry'ibintu mu buryo buhagaze, bigatuma ihangana cyane mu biciro, cyane cyane ku bicuruzwa byinshi. Byongeye kandi, ubuhanga bw'Ubushinwa mu gukora ibicuruzwa byinshi butuma ubucuruzi bubona imyenda ku giciro gito, ibyo bikaba ari ingenzi ku bakora mu nganda z'imideli yihuta.
Ibintu by'ingenzi byakunzwe
- Isoko ry'Imyenda rya Shaoxing Keqiao ni ryo soko rinini ry'ibitambaro mu Bushinwa, rikurura abashyitsi barenga 100.000 buri munsi.
- Gushaka imyenda ikomoka mu Bushinwa itanga ibiciro bishimishije, cyane cyane ku bicuruzwa byinshi, bigirira akamaro ubucuruzi mu nganda z'imideli yihuta.
- Abaguzi bashobora kubona ubwoko butandukanye bw'imyenda, harimo polyester, ipamba, silk, n'ibindi bikoresho bitangiza ibidukikije mu masoko atandukanye.
- Ingamba nziza zo kugura imbonankubone zirimo kwemeza ingano ntoya y'ibicuruzwa byaguzwe no gukora ubushakashatsi ku biciro kugira ngo habeho uburyo bwiza bwo kubigura.
- Uburyo bwo gushakisha amakuru kuri interineti nka Alibaba na Aliexpress butanga ubundi buryo ku bantu badashobora gusura amasoko imbonankubone.
- Gusobanukirwa amabwiriza agenga itumizwa mu mahanga ni ingenzi mu kubahiriza igihe cyo gushaka imyenda mu Bushinwa kugira ngo hirindwe gutinda no gucibwa amande.
- Guhitamo uburyo bwiza bwo kohereza ibicuruzwa bigira ingaruka ku gihe cyo kubigeza no ku kiguzi, aho ibicuruzwa byo mu kirere ari byo byihuta cyane kandi ibicuruzwa byo mu mazi bikaba bihendutse cyane.
- Gushyiraho umubano ukomeye n'abatanga ibicuruzwa bishobora gutuma habaho ibiciro byiza no kugirana ibiganiro byiza.
Amasoko akomeye yo kugurisha imyenda mu Bushinwa
Shaoxing Keqiao Isoko ryimyenda
Isoko ry'Imyenda rya Shaoxing Keqiao rihagaze nk'isoko isoko rinini cyane ry’ibitambaro bigurishwa mu Bushinwa. Iri soko rikurura abashyitsi barenga 100.000 buri munsi, bigatuma habaho inyungu itangaje ya miliyoni 180 z'amayuani buri munsi. Izamuka ry'inyungu ku mwaka ryagaragaje iterambere rigaragara, riva kuri miliyari 0.76 z'amayuani mu 1988 rigera kuri miliyari 63.453 z'amayuani mu 2008. Ibicuruzwa by'imyenda byoherezwa mu mahanga mu karere. arenga miliyari 100 z'amayuan (miliyari 14 z'amadolari) buri mwaka, bigaragaza akamaro kayo ku isi yose.
Isoko ryihariye mu myenda itandukanye, cyane cyane polyester. Abaguzi bashobora kubona imyenda igezweho, imyenda ikora neza, n'indi idafite ingaruka ku bidukikije. Imbonerahamwe ikurikira igaragaza ubwoko bumwe na bumwe bw'imyenda iboneka mu bice bitandukanye by'isoko:
| Izina ry'Isoko | Ubwoko bw'imyenda itangwa |
|---|---|
| Isoko rya Ruguru | Ipamba, Denim, Ubwoya, Ishati, Ibikoresho by'Isuti, Igitambaro cy'Imvi |
| Isoko ry'imigabane rya Paojiang | Ibisigazwa n'ibisigazwa (Ipamba ryacapwe, Ibisigazwa byo kuboha) |
| Isoko rya Dongsheng Road | Ubudozi, Ubwoya, Imyenda yo Gufata |
| Isoko ry'Iburengerazuba | Imyenda ya Denim, Imyenda y'imideli igezweho |
| Pariki y'Inganda n'Ubucuruzi ya Yuezhou | Amashuka, Imyenda y'ubwoya, Ibikoresho by'imyenda |
Isoko ry'imyenda ya Guangzhou Zhongda
Isoko ry'imyenda rya Guangzhou Zhongda riri mu masoko manini y'imyenda mu Bushinwa, rizwiho ubwoko bwinshi no kugera ku rwego mpuzamahanga. Iri soko rifite ahantu hihariye ho gutunganyiriza imyenda mu byiciro bitandukanye, bigatuma abaguzi borohereza ingendo. Urugero, imyenda iboha iherereye cyane cyane mu duce twa A, B, E, na F, mu gihe imyenda icapishijwe iboneka mu duce twa F na E. Imbonerahamwe ikurikira igaragaza ibyiciro by'ingenzi by'imyenda biboneka:
| Icyiciro cy'imyenda | Ibisobanuro by'aho hantu |
|---|---|
| Imyenda iboha | Uduce A, B, E, na F, igice cy'amajyaruguru cya New Changjiang |
| Imyenda yacapwe | Ahanini mu turere twa F na E |
| Imyenda y'indabyo | Iboneka mu turere E na F |
| Leshi | Isoko rya Ruikang ry'ibikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa Lace |
| Uruhu | Isoko rya Wufeng East, Isi y'Uruhu |
| Imyenda yo mu bwoko bwa "Mesh" | Uduce A na B, urwego rwo munsi y'ubutaka hafi ya atrium |
| Imyenda y'Iringi | Igorofa rya 2 ry'Umujyi Mukuru w'Imyenda, Changjiang, Jiuzhou |
| Denimu | Jiuzhou Denim Street |
| Ibikoresho byo mu muyoboro w'amazi | Isoko ry'imyenda rya Juhai |
| Imyenda y'imideli y'abagore | Ubudozi, imyenda iboshye, imirongo, amashusho y'indabyo, reba imiterere muri Jiuzhou Textile Trade Plaza |
Isoko ry'imyenda rya Hangzhou
Isoko ry'imyenda rya Hangzhou ni ikindi kintu kizwi cyane mu gucuruza imyenda mu Bushinwa. Iri soko rizwi cyane kubera ibicuruzwa byaryo bya silk n'imyenda myiza. Abaguzi bishimira amahitamo atandukanye ahari, harimo imyenda gakondo y'Abashinwa n'imitako igezweho. Aho isoko riherereye hafi y'ahantu hanini ho gutwara abantu n'ibintu, byorohereza abaguzi bo mu gihugu no mu mahanga kugerayo byoroshye.
Umujyi Mpuzamahanga w'Ubucuruzi wa Yiwu
Umujyi Mpuzamahanga w’Ubucuruzi wa Yiwu ni isoko rikomeye ry’imyenda riherereye muri Yiwu, mu Ntara ya Zhejiang. Iri soko rizwiho ubwoko bwinshi bw’imyenda n’ibindi bikoresho. Rikora nk'ihuriro ry’ingenzi ku baguzi bo mu gihugu no mu mahanga. Hamwe n’abacuruzi barenga 75.000, Umujyi Mpuzamahanga w’Ubucuruzi wa Yiwu utanga ibicuruzwa bitandukanye, birimo imyenda, imyenda, n’ibindi bikoresho bitandukanye by’imideli.
Isoko rigabanyijemo uturere twinshi, buri gace kagizwe n’ubwoko butandukanye bw’imyenda. Abaguzi bashobora kunyura mu bice bitandukanye kugira ngo babone ibyo bakeneye. Urutonde rukurikira rugaragaza bimwe mu bintu by’ingenzi bigize Umujyi Mpuzamahanga w’Ubucuruzi wa Yiwu:
- Ubwoko butandukanye bw'ibicuruzwa: Isoko rigaragaza ubwoko bwinshi bw'imyenda, harimo ipamba, silk, polyester, n'ibindi.
- Ibiciro bihiganwa: Bitewe n'ubwinshi bw'abatanga ibicuruzwa, abaguzi bakunze kubona ibiciro bishimishije, bigatuma biba amahitamo meza yo kugura ibintu byinshi.
- Uburyo bwo kugerwaho: Kuba isoko riri hafi y’inzira nini zo gutwara abantu biyorohereza abaguzi mpuzamahanga kugerayo byoroshye.
Umujyi Mpuzamahanga w’Ubucuruzi wa Yiwu ukunzwe cyane n’ibigo bito n’ibiciriritse bishaka kubona imyenda yo gukusanya. Kuba isoko rizwiho kuba rifite ubuziranenge n’igiciro gito bituma abashushanya imideli n’abacuruzi basura ubucuruzi bakunze kuhasura.
Isoko ry'imyenda rya Shenzhen
Isoko ry'imyenda rya Shenzhen ni ikindi kintu gikomeye mu nganda zicuruza imyenda. Iri soko riherereye mu mujyi utuwe cyane wa Shenzhen, kandi rifite amaduka arenga 2.000, itanga amahitamo menshi y'imyenda. Isoko ryibanda ahanini ku bicuruzwa by'imideli byihuse n'ibicuruzwa bito bito, bigatuma riba isoko ry'ingenzi ku bakora imideli.
Isoko ry'imyenda rya Shenzhen rigaragara cyane kubera imiterere yaryo yihariye. Imbonerahamwe iri hepfo igaragaza muri make zimwe muri zo ibiranga by'ingenzi:
| Ikiranga | Ibisobanuro |
|---|---|
| Ubudasa bw'ibicuruzwa | Ishyira imbere ubwoko bwinshi bw'imyenda, cyane cyane polyester na spandex. |
| Isoko ry'intego | Ikorera cyane cyane ibirango by'imideli byihuse ndetse n'ibicuruzwa bito bito. |
| Ibikoresho | Itanga uburyo bworoshye bwo gutwara ibintu no gutanga serivisi zihuse. |
| Guhindura | Yorohereza abakiriya guhindura ibintu mu buryo bworoshye, ihuza abatanga ibikoresho n'abashushanya. |
Isoko ryibanda ku myambarire yihuta ijyanye n’uko inganda zigenda zikora ubu, bigatuma abaguzi babasha kwihutisha ihinduka ry’ibyo abaguzi bakeneye. Byongeye kandi, ibikorwa remezo bya Shenzhen bigezweho bituma ibyo batumiza bitunganywa kandi bigatangwa neza.
Isoko Mpuzamahanga ry’Ubucuruzi rya Yiwu n’Isoko ry’Imyenda rya Shenzhen byombi bigira uruhare runini mu kumenyekanisha isoko rinini ry’imyenda mu Bushinwa. Bitanga umutungo w’agaciro ku bigo bishaka imyenda myiza ku giciro cyiza.
Uburyo bwo kugura imyenda muri aya masoko
Inama zo kugura imbonankubone
Mu gihe basura isoko rinini ry’ibitambaro mu Bushinwa, abaguzi bagomba gufata ingamba zifatika zo kongera uburambe bwabo mu kugura. Dore inama z'ingenzi zo kugura imbonankubone:
- Emeza Ingano Ntoya y'Itumizwa (MOQ): Buri gihe genzura ibisabwa kuri MOQ n'ibikenewe mu gupakira. Gusobanukirwa ibi bintu bifasha abaguzi kumenya ingaruka zose ku giciro.
- Ibiciro by'ubushakashatsi: Menya neza ibijyanye na ibiciro bya hafi by'abatanga ibicuruzwa ku isoko. Ubu bumenyi burinda kwishyura amafaranga menshi kandi butuma habaho ibiganiro biboneye.
- Sobanura Ibisobanuro by'IbicuruzwaMbere yo kuganira ku biciro, banza wemeze ibisobanuro n'ibisobanuro birambuye ku bicuruzwa. Ubu buryo bugaragaza ko ari ingenzi nk'umuguzi kandi bufasha mu biganiro by'ukuri ku biciro.
- Amabwiriza yo mu byiciro: Koresha ingamba zo guhuza ibicuruzwa kugira ngo uganire ku biciro byiza. Abatanga ibicuruzwa bakunze gutanga igabanyirizwa ry'ibiciro ku bicuruzwa binini, ibi bikaba ari amayeri meza.
- Genzura Ubwiza bw'Icyitegererezo: Buri gihe banza wemeze ubwiza bw'ibipimo mbere yo kuganira ku biciro. Iyi ntambwe ireba ko abaguzi babona agaciro k'ishoramari ryabo.
Byongeye kandi, uburyo butandukanye bwo kwishyura burakirwa n'abacuruzi b'imyenda muri aya masoko. Abaguzi bashobora guhitamo mu mahitamo nka:
- Kohereza amafaranga kuri banki (T/T)
- PayPal
- Western Union
- Ibaruwa y'inguzanyo (L/C)
- Amafaranga
- AliPay
- Ibigo bitanga amasoko
Amahitamo yo Gushakisha Ibicuruzwa kuri Interineti
Ku batabasha gusura amasoko imbonankubone, gushaka amasoko kuri interineti bitanga ubundi buryo bufatika. Imbuga nyinshi zizewe zorohereza kugura imyenda mu masoko y’ubushinwa agurishwa. Hasi hari kugereranya zimwe muri platforms zikunzwe kuri interineti:
| Urubuga rw'Abacuruzi Banini | Ibyiza | Ibibi |
|---|---|---|
| Alibaba | Abatanga ibicuruzwa benshi n'itsinda ry'abaguzi, Ingamba z'umutekano w'abaguzi, Ibiciro biri hasi kandi bishobora kuganirwaho, Uburyo bwa FRQ bwinshi | Uburyo bwo gukoresha nabi, ivugurura ry'ibiciro ryatinze |
| Aliexpress | Gutanga ibicuruzwa ku isi yose, nta gutumiza byibuze, inzira yoroshye yo gutumiza | Ibiciro by'ibicuruzwa binini bidahinduka, Igihe kirekire cyo kohereza ibicuruzwa, Itumanaho ritameze neza |
| DHgate | Nta gutumiza nibura, Ibiciro byiza, ububiko bwa DHgate bwo mu Bwongereza/Amerika | Algorithm idakora neza ya moteri zishakisha, hakenewe ubushishozi buhagije |
| 1688.com | Ibiciro biri hasi, Byiza ku bagurisha bato | Ibibazo by'ururimi, Uburyo bwo kwishyura mu gace utuyemo gusa |
| Byakorewe mu Bushinwa | Umutekano w'abaguzi ni ikintu cy'ingenzi, Inama yo gushakisha amakuru kuri interineti | Ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry'umutekano w'umuguzi, inzira yo kugura idahwitse |
| Isoko Mpuzamahanga | Imurikagurisha, ibirango by'ubunyangamugayo ku bagurisha, urubuga rworoshye gukoresha | Nta buryo bwo kugura butaziguye, biragoye ku batangira |
| HKDTC | Uburyo bwo gushakisha no gucuruza ibintu byose, kugenzura ubuziranenge bw'umuntu wa gatatu | Nta nzira yo kwishyura, nta serivisi yo gutwara ibintu itaziguye |
Abaguzi bagomba kandi kumenya igihe mpuzandengo cyo gutanga imyenda kuri interineti. Ubusanzwe, igihe gisanzwe cyo gukora kiri hagati y'iminsi 15 na 30 nyuma yo kwemezwa kw'icyitegererezo, hamwe n'igihe cyo kohereza cy'inyongera. Iyi ngengabihe ni ingenzi mu igenamigambi no gucunga ububiko.
Bakoresheje izi ngamba zo gukorera hamwe imbonankubone no kuri interineti, abaguzi bashobora kunyura mu buryo bunoze mu bucuruzi bw’imyenda mu Bushinwa, bakareba neza ko babonye ibikoresho byiza bihuye n’ibyo bakeneye.
Gutumiza imyenda mu Bushinwa
Gutumiza imyenda mu Bushinwa bikubiyemo gukurikiza amabwiriza n'amabwiriza atandukanye kugira ngo inzira igende neza. Gusobanukirwa ibi bintu ni ingenzi ku bigo bishaka kugura imyenda ku isoko rinini ry'imyenda mu Bushinwa.
Gusobanukirwa amabwiriza agenga itumizwa mu mahanga
Ibihugu bitandukanye bishyiraho amabwiriza yihariye ku miturirwa y’imyenda. Abaguzi bagomba kumenyera aya mategeko kugira ngo birinde ingorane. Imbonerahamwe ikurikira igaragaza amabwiriza y'ingenzi agenga ahantu hakomeye mpuzamahanga:
| Igihugu | Amabwiriza y'ingenzi |
|---|---|
| Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika | Amabwiriza ashingiye ku Itegeko rigenga ikoreshwa ry’ibicuruzwa bya fibre y’imyenda n’Itegeko rishinzwe kunoza umutekano w’ibicuruzwa by’abaguzi, yibanda ku bintu bishobora guteza akaga. |
| Umuryango w'Ubumwe bw'u Burayi | Itegeko rya REACH, ribuza imiti yangiza mu myenda, harimo no guhagarika amarangi amwe na amwe nka azo. |
| Ositaraliya | Amabwiriza ashingiye ku mategeko agenga abaguzi bo muri Ositaraliya n'amahame agenga imyenda areba umutekano n'iyubahirizwa ry'ibidukikije muri Ositaraliya. |
| Kanada | Itegeko ryo gushyira ibirango ku myenda risaba gushyiraho ibirango nyabyo ku bikubiye muri fibre no kubahiriza amahame y’ubuzima n’umutekano. |
| Ubuhinde | Ikigo cy’Ubuhinde gishinzwe kugenzura ubuziranenge n’umutekano w’imyenda, harimo n’amabwiriza agenga umutekano w’imyenda. |
| Ubuyapani | Amategeko akaze agenga umutekano n'ibirango, harimo no gupima imiti n'irangi byangiza. |
| Koreya y'Epfo | Amabwiriza asaba ko hakorwa isuzuma ry’umutekano w’ibinyabutabire n’ibirango bikwiye ku myenda. |
Gusobanukirwa aya mabwiriza bifasha abaguzi kwemeza ko ibintu byubahirizwa no kwirinda amande ashobora guterwa cyangwa gutinda koherezwa kw'ibintu.
Ibikoresho n'Ubwikorezi
Guhitamo uburyo bwiza bwo kohereza ni ingenzi kugira ngo ibyo bicuruzwa bigerweho ku gihe kandi bigire akamaro mu gihe gikwiye. Dore uburyo busanzwe bwo kohereza imyenda mu Bushinwa:
- Ubwikorezi bw'indege: Uburyo bwihuse cyane bwo gutumiza ibintu byihutirwa, ubusanzwe bifata iminsi 3-7.
- Imizigo yo mu mazi: Birahendutse ku bicuruzwa byinshi, ariko bifata igihe kirekire (kugeza ku byumweru byinshi).
- Gari ya moshi: Ubundi buryo bushya, bwihuse kurusha inyanja kandi buhendutse kurusha ikirere, cyane cyane ingirakamaro ku bihugu bidafite inyanja.
- Itangazo rya Express: Ni byiza cyane mu kohereza ibintu byihutirwa, bitanga serivisi yihuse kandi yizewe.
Abaguzi bagomba kandi kuzirikana ikiguzi cy’ubwikorezi n’igihe cyo gutwara ibintu. Imbonerahamwe ikurikira itanga ibigereranyo by'ikiguzi cyo kohereza ibicuruzwa n'igihe cyo kubitwara kuva mu Bushinwa kugera muri Amerika ya Ruguru no mu Burayi:
| Uburyo bwo Kohereza | Urugero rw'inzira | Igiciro cy'Ikiguzi (USD) | Igihe cy'ingendo giteganyijwe (Iminsi) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Imizigo yo mu nyanja | Kuva Shanghai kugera Los Angeles (FCL, 40ft) | $2,000 – $3,500 | 18–25 |
| Imizigo yo mu nyanja | Kuva Shenzhen kugera i New York (LCL, 1 CBM) | $350 – $550 | 28–38 |
| Ubwikorezi bw'indege | Guangzhou kugera Miami (kuri kilo) | $6 – $10 | 3–5 |
| Gari ya moshi / Intermodal | Kuva Shanghai kugera Chicago (ikontenari ya metero 20) | $4,000 – $5,800 | 20–30 |
Guhitamo uburyo bukwiye bwo kohereza ibicuruzwa hashingiwe ku ngengo y'imari n'ubwihutirwe bishobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye ku bucuruzi rusange bw'ibicuruzwa bivanwa mu gihugu.
Inama zo Gutumiza mu buryo Bunoze
Kugira ngo inzira yo gutumiza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga igende neza, abaguzi bagomba gukurikiza ibi imikorere myiza:
- Genzura Amabwiriza y'Ibicuruzwa n'Iyubahirizwa ryabyoSobanukirwa amabwiriza agenga imyenda mu gihugu cyawe.
- Gutanga commande: Ganira neza n'abatanga serivisi ku ngano ntarengwa y'ibyo baguze n'uburyo bwo kwishyura.
- Tegura uburyo bwo kohereza: Hitamo uburyo bukwiye bwo kohereza ibicuruzwa ukurikije ingengo y'imari yawe n'igihe cyagenwe.
Byongeye kandi, tekereza ku nama zikurikira:
- Igenzura ry'Ubuziranenge: Genzura ko ibicuruzwa bihuye n'ibipimo byemejwe n'ubuziranenge bw'icyitegererezo.
- Igenzura ry'iyubahirizwa ry'amategeko: Menya neza ko ibirango byose, ibyemezo, n'inyandiko bihuye n'ibisabwa n'amategeko.
- Ingamba zo Gushyikirana Zinoze: Shyiraho umubano wihariye n'abatanga ibicuruzwa kandi usobanure ibisabwa mu gushaka isoko mbere y'uko ibiganiro bitangira.
Mu gukurikiza aya mabwiriza, ubucuruzi bushobora kugabanya imbogamizi zikunze kugaragara nko kubona abatanga serivisi bizewe, gutsinda inzitizi z'ururimi, no kugenzura ubuziranenge.
Isoko rinini cyane ry’ibitambaro mu Bushinwa, cyane cyane Isoko ry’Imyenda rya Shaoxing Keqiao, ritanga amahirwe adasanzwe ku baguzi. Aya masoko atanga uburyo bwo ubwoko bwinshi bw'ibicuruzwa, harimo imyenda myiza cyane nka silk na polyesterGushaka amasoko muri izi sosiyete bituma ubucuruzi bungukira ku biciro bihangana, amahitamo atandukanye, n'imiyoboro y'ibikoresho ihamye.
Ibyiza by'ingenzi byo gushakisha imyenda:
- Kubona ibikoresho bidasanzwe
- Ibipimo ngenderwaho by'umusaruro w'ubuziranenge
- Uburyo bwiza bwo gutwara ibintu ku isi
Gushakisha aya masoko bishobora kunoza cyane ingamba zo gushaka amasoko no kugira uruhare mu iterambere ry'ubucuruzi.
Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa
Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'imyenda nabona mu isoko rya Shaoxing Keqiao Textile?
Isoko ry'imyenda rya Shaoxing Keqiao ritanga serivisi ubwoko bwinshi bw'imyenda, harimo polyester, ipamba, silk, denim, n'imyenda irinda ibidukikije. Abaguzi bashobora kandi kubona imyenda igezweho n'ibikoresho bikora neza.
Ni gute nabasha gushyikirana ku biciro muri aya masoko?
Abaguzi bagomba gukora ubushakashatsi ku biciro by'isoko mbere y'igihe. Bashobora guhuza ibyo batumiza kugira ngo baganire ku biciro byiza. Gushyiraho umubano n'abatanga ibicuruzwa akenshi bitanga ibiciro byiza kurushaho.
Ese hari umubare ntarengwa w’ibicuruzwa (MOQs) muri aya masoko?
Yego, abatanga ibicuruzwa benshi bafite umubare ntarengwa w’ibicuruzwa batumiza. Abaguzi bagomba kwemeza MOQ mbere yo gutumiza kugira ngo birinde ikiguzi gitunguranye.
Ese nshobora gushaka imyenda kuri interineti muri aya masoko?
Yego, imbuga nyinshi zorohereza abantu kubona ibicuruzwa byabo kuri interineti ku masoko y’imyenda yo mu Bushinwa. Imbuga nka Alibaba na Aliexpress zemerera abaguzi kureba ibicuruzwa no gutumiza ibicuruzwa byabo kure.
Ni ubuhe buryo bwo kwishyura bwemewe muri aya masoko?
Abacuruzi basanzwe bemera uburyo butandukanye bwo kwishyura, harimo kohereza amafaranga muri banki, PayPal, WeChat, AliPay, na cash. Abaguzi bagomba kwemeza uburyo bwemewe n'abatanga serivisi ku giti cyabo.
Kohereza bifata igihe kingana iki iyo utumiza imyenda iturutse mu Bushinwa?
Igihe cyo kohereza kiratandukanye bitewe n'uburyo bwatoranijwe. Ubusanzwe gutwara ibintu mu kirere bifata iminsi 3-7, mu gihe gutwara ibintu mu mazi bishobora kumara ibyumweru byinshi. Abaguzi bagomba kubiteganya.
Ni ayahe mategeko agenga itumizwa ry'imyenda muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika?
Amabwiriza agenga ibicuruzwa byinjira mu gihugu muri Amerika arimo kubahiriza Itegeko rigenga ikoreshwa ry’ibicuruzwa bya fibre n’Itegeko rigenga umutekano w’ibicuruzwa by’abaguzi. Abaguzi bagomba kwemeza ko imyenda yabo yujuje aya mahame.
Ese birashoboka guhindura amabwiriza y'imyenda?
Yego, abatanga ibicuruzwa benshi batanga uburyo bwo guhindura ibintu ku mitungo y'imyenda. Abaguzi bagomba kuganira n'abatanga ibicuruzwa ku byo bakeneye kugira ngo basuzume uburyo buhari.
