Kwiimpawu zempahla yabantwana, singaqinisekisa njani ukuba imigangatho yokhuseleko ephezulu yokudaya iyasebenza?

Sisebenzisa indlela eneenkalo ezininzi yokuqinisekisa imigangatho yokhuseleko ephezulu ekudayini impahla yabantwana. Sigxila ekukhetheni izinto ezingqongqo, kwimigaqo yamazwe ngamazwe, kuvavanyo oluqinileyo, nakulawulo olucacileyo lwekhonkco lokubonelela. Sibeka phambili iidayi ezingenabungozi kunye nonxibelelwano olucacileyo ukukhusela impilo yabantwana. Umngcipheko weedayi ezingakhuselekanga ukurhawuzelelwa lusu, ukunganyamezelani, iingxaki zokuphefumla, kunye nomhlazaAbantwana banxiba idayi yokhuseleko eyakha ukuthembana kwabathengi.

Izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe

• Sikhetha iidayi ezikhuselekileyo kwiimpahla zabantwana. Sikhetha iidayi ezingenazo iikhemikhali ezimbi. Oku kukhusela impilo yabantwana kunye nokusingqongileyo.
• Silandela imithetho engqongqo kwaye sivavanya iimpahla rhoqo. Sizijonga ngaphambi kokuba zenziwe nasemva kokuba zenziwe. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba zikhuselekile ukuba abantwana bazinxibe.
• Sivulelekile malunga nendlela esenza ngayo impahla. Sibonisa abazali amanyathelo ethu okhuseleko. Oku kunceda abazali bathembe ukuba impahla yethu ikhuselekile ebantwaneni babo.

Ukusebenzisa Ukhetho Lwedayi Ekhuselekileyo Yokudaya Iimpahla Zabantwana

Ukubeka phambili iidayi ezingenabungozi nezingenabungozi kwindalo

Sisoloko siqala ngeedayi ngokwazo. Ndikholelwa ukuba ukubeka phambili iidayi ezingenabungozi nezinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo linyathelo lokuqala elibalulekileyo lokudaya ngokukhuselekileyo kwabantwana. Sizama ngamandla onke ukudaya. iidayi ezingenazo iintsimbi ezinzima, nto leyo enokuba yingozi. Sikwaqinisekisa ukuba iidayi zethu azinazo iidayi ze-AZO eziyingozi. Ezi zaziwa ngokuba zibangela iingxaki zempilo. Ngaphezu koko, sikhetha iidayi ezinokubola. Azingcolisi umhlaba, umoya, okanye amanzi ethu. Olu xanduva lukhusela abantwana kunye nokusingqongileyo.

Iidayi zendalo zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi. ayinobungozi kwindalo, ayinabungozi, kwaye iyabola. Zinempembelelo ephantsi kakhulu kwindalo xa zithelekiswa needayi ezenziweyo. Iidayi zemifuno yendalo zikhuselekile kakhulu. Azinazo iikhemikhali okanye izinto eziyingozi. Sibona i- umdla ovuselelweyo kwiidayi zendaloZiyindlela ehlala ixesha elide. Zinceda ekunciphiseni ukusetyenziswa kweekhemikhali kunye nempembelelo ngokubanzi kokusingqongileyo. Iidayi zendalo zilungile iyabola kwaye ivela kwizixhobo ezivuselelekayoOku kunciphisa impembelelo yokutshintsha umbala welaphu kwindalo esingqongileyo. Ezi dayi zikhuselekile kwindalo esingqongileyo nakwimpilo yabantu. Ngokuqhelekileyo azinazo iikhemikhali eziyingozi. Ekubeni zivela kwizityalo, kwizilwanyana nakwiminerali, sinokuzizalisa ngokuhamba kwexesha. Iidayi zendalo zinciphisa impembelelo kwindalo esingqongileyo. Zinciphisa isidingo seekhemikhali eziyingozi kunye namanzi amaninzi kwinkqubo yokutshintsha umbala.

Ukusebenzisana nababoneleli bedayi abaqinisekisiweyo

Ukukhetha amaqabane afanelekileyo kubalulekile. Sisebenzisana kuphela nabathengisi bedayi abaqinisekisiweyo. Oku kuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nomgangatho wezinto zethu. Isatifikethi sePasipoti ye-OEKO-TEX ECO Ibaluleke kakhulu kuthi. Iqinisekisa ukuba iimveliso ezincedisayo kunye needayi ezisetyenziswa kwimveliso yelaphu zikhuselekile ebantwini nakwindalo esingqongileyo. Esi siqinisekiso sikwasebenza neminye imigangatho ye-OEKO-TEX.

Sikwakhangela nezinye iziqinisekiso ezifanelekileyo eziqinisekisa ukuba imicu ayinyangwa ngeekhemikhali ezinobungozi kwaye zithintele okanye zithintele izinto ezininzi. Ezi ziquka ii-bleaches eziqhelekileyo, iidayi, izinto eziphazamisa i-endocrine, i-formaldehyde, kunye neesinyithi ezinzima. Iiyunithi zokucubungula kufuneka zibe neenkqubo zolawulo lokusingqongileyo. Oku kuquka unyango lwamanzi amdaka. Sivavanya igalelo leekhemikhali ukuze sibone ubuthi kunye nokubola kwezinto eziphilayo.

Xa sisenza njalo ukuvavanya ababoneleli, siqwalasela iindlela ezahlukeneyo ezibalulekileyo. Sijonga umgangatho wabo, rhoqo ngokusebenzisa ukusebenza okanye iziqinisekiso zangaphambili. Ixesha lokuhambisa nalo libalulekile. Sifuna ukuhanjiswa ngokukhawuleza. Udumo namava omthengisi asixelela lukhulu malunga nokuthembeka kwabo. Uzinzo lwezemali nalo lubalulekile. Luthintela iingxaki zekhonkco lokubonelela. Siqinisekisa ukuthobela kwabo imithetho kunye neziqinisekiso. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba bayahlangabezana nemigangatho yoshishino. Okokugqibela, inkonzo yabathengi ibalulekile. Sifuna inkxaso elungileyo, ngakumbi ekusombululeni imiba. Sikwaqwalasela umgangatho weekhemikhali kunye nexabisoImpilo nokhuseleko lwabasebenzi zibaluleke kakhulu. Sijonga inkqubo yabo yolawulo lokusingqongileyo. Iikhrayitheriya eziqhelekileyo zomgangatho ziquka iziqinisekiso kunye nenkqubo yolawulo lomgangatho njenge-ISO 9001. Sikwajonga inani lezikhalazo kunye nezinga le-PPM. Iikhrayitheriya ze-logistics ziquka ukuhanjiswa ngexesha kunye nokuchaneka.

IiSheyiti zeDatha zoKhuseleko lweMpahla (MSDS) ezifunekayo

Sisoloko sifuna iiMpawu zoKhuseleko lweMpawu (MSDS) kuzo zonke izinto zethu zokudaya. La maxwebhu anika ulwazi olubalulekileyo malunga neengozi zeekhemikhali kunye nokuphathwa ngokukhuselekileyo. IiShedi zeDatha zoKhuseleko (ii-SDS) mazihlale zisexesheni ngemigaqo yamva nje. Siyihlaziya kwangoko nje ukuba ulwazi olutsha olufanelekileyo lufumaneke. Imigaqo yangoku ayichazi umda weminyaka ochanekileyo we-SDS. Nangona kunjalo, uphononongo oluqhelekileyo kunye nohlaziyo lubalulekile. Imithetho kunye nezikhokelo zeemveliso zeekhemikhali ziyatshintsha rhoqo. hlaziya amaxwebhu e-MSDS ubuncinci rhoqo emva kweminyaka emithathuOlu qheliselo lusinceda sigcine imigangatho ephezulu yokudaya iidayi zokhuseleko lwabantwana.

Ukunamathela kwiMimiselo yeHlabathi kunye neeProtokholi zoVavanyo oluQolileyo

Ndikholelwa ukuba ukukhetha nje iidayi ezikhuselekileyo akwanelanga. Simele silandele ngokungqongqo imithetho yehlabathi kwaye senze uvavanyo olucokisekileyo. Le ndlela inamacala amabini iqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwempahla yabantwana bethu. Inika abazali uxolo lwengqondo.

Ukuhamba kwiMigangatho yoKhuseleko lwaMazwe ngaMazwe ephambili

Sihamba kwindawo entsonkothileyo yemigangatho yokhuseleko yamazwe ngamazwe. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba impahla yabantwana bethu ikhuselekile kwihlabathi liphela. Ndiyazi ukuba iidayi ezithile zibeka emngciphekweni omkhulu. Umzekelo, siyakuphepha ngokupheleleyo:

• Iidayi ze-AzoEzi dayi zokwenziwa zinokukhupha ii-aromatic amines ezibangela umhlaza. Zibeka iingozi zempilo ezinokubakho.
• Iidayi ezisekwe kwiBenzidine: Olu hlobo lwedayi yokwenziwa lukwakhupha ii-aromatic amines ezibangela umhlaza.
• Iidayi ze-aromatic amine: Ezi dayi zinokukhupha ii-aromatic amines, ezaziwa ngokuba zizinto ezibangela umhlaza.

Ukukhusela abantwana, sinamathela kwiindlela ezininzi imithetho ebalulekileyoEzi ziquka:

• Umgaqo we-REACH waseYurophu: Lo mthetho awuvumeli izinto eziyingozi kwimpahla yabantwana. Ujolise kwiikhemikhali eziyingozi kunye needayi ezifana needayi ze-azo.
• Imigangatho ye-CPSIA yase-United StatesLe migangatho ithintela ngokukodwa izinto eziyingozi kwiimpahla zabantwana.
• Umgangatho we-OEKO-TEX 100: Esi siqinisekiso siqinisekisa ukuba impahla yethu ayinazo iikhemikhali eziyingozi. Siqinisekisa ukuba amalaphu angenatyhefu.

Sikwaqwalasela eminye imithetho ebalulekileyo. Ezi ziquka uMthetho woPhuculo loKhuseleko lweMveliso yaBathengi wase-US (i-CPSIA), uMthetho woKhuseleko lweMveliso yaBathengi waseKhanada (i-CCPSA), kunye nemigangatho ye-GB yaseTshayina. Imithetho ethile yelizwe efana noMthetho weeMveliso eziKhuselekileyo zabantwana baseWashington State kunye neSindululo 65 saseCalifornia nazo zikhokela ukhetho lwethu.

I-OEKO-TEX® STANDARD 100 sisiseko sokuthobela kwethu imithetho. Ixabiso layo elilinganiselweyo lihambelana nemiqathango yezinto ezibekwe yi-REACH. I-REACH ilawula iikhemikhali eziyingozi kwiManyano yaseYurophu. I-OEKO-TEX® STANDARD 100 ifuna ukuba sithobele iSihlomelo XVII se-REACH. Esi sihlomelo sidwelisa izinto eziyingozi ezithintelweyo okanye ezingavumelekanga kwiimveliso ze-EU. Sikwafuna ukuthotyelwa kwiSihlomelo XIV se-REACH. Ngokungafaniyo ne-REACH, i-OEKO-TEX® STANDARD 100 ngokubanzi iyawalela la mayeza. Lo mgangatho ugubungela izinto ezixhalabisa kakhulu (ii-SVHC) ezinxulumene nempahla. Oku kuthetha ukuba asidingi ukunxibelelana malunga nee-SVHC kwikhonkco lethu lokubonelela.

Ukuqhuba Uvavanyo Olupheleleyo Lwangaphambi Nasemva Kwemveliso

Ukuzinikela kwethu kukhuseleko kufikelela kuvavanyo oluqatha kuzo zonke izigaba. Senza uvavanyo olupheleleyo ngaphambi nasemva kokuveliswa. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba yonke impahla iyahlangabezana nemigangatho yethu ephezulu.

Ngaphambi kokuba siqale imveliso, senza iimvavanyo ezibalulekileyo zangaphambi kokuveliswaOlu vavanyo luqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwedayi.

• Umbala Ukhawuleza UkuhlambaOlu vavanyo lujonga ukuba umbala wempahla uyaphela na ngexesha lokuhlamba. Lukwathintela idayi ekungcoliseni ulusu lomntwana.
• Umbala Ukhawuleza Ukuya EkuhlikihleniOlu vavanyo lumisela ukuba ilaphu lilahlekelwa ngumbala xa likhuhlwa elomileyo okanye elimanzi. Luthintela ukudluliselwa kwedayi kwezinye iindawo okanye ulusu.
• Ukukhawuleza kwamanzi ukuya kumbala ukukhawuleza/ukukhawuleza kumabala amanziOlu vavanyo luvavanya uzinzo lombala xa amalaphu emanzi. Sivavanya utshintsho lombala kunye nokudaya emva kokumanzisa nokomisa.

Sikwalawula izongezo zeekhemikhali zokudaya nokuprinta ngexesha lokuvelisa. Uvavanyo lwesampulu rhoqo lubalulekile. Luqinisekisa ukuba iimveliso zethu ziyahlangabezana nemigangatho yokhuseleko emiselweyo kwimpahla yabantwana.

Emva kokuveliswa, senza uvavanyo olubalulekileyo emva kokuveliswa. Olu vavanyo luqinisekisa ukuba idayi ayikhawulezi kwaye akukho ntsalela inobungozi. Uvavanyo lokukhawuleza kombala luvavanyo olubalulekileyo. Imisela ukuba ilaphu ligcina umbala walo wokuqala kakuhle kangakanani. Sibeka amalaphu kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo. Oku kuquka ukuhlamba, ukukhuhla, ukukhanya, kunye nokubila. Ukungabi nambala ufanelekileyo kunokubangela ukopha kombala. Oku kungcolisa amanye amalaphu, kunciphisa ixabiso lemveliso, kwaye konakalisa uphawu lwethu. Kunokubangela nokungoneliseki kwabathengi. Okubaluleke ngakumbi, kuxhalabisa impilo yabathengi. Iimolekyuli zedayi zinokufunxa ulusu ngokubila. Oku kunokubangela ukurhawuzelelwa okanye i-allergies. Sisebenzisa uthotho lwe-ISO 105 kwiindlela zovavanyo ezisemgangathweni. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuhambelana kunye nokuthembeka.

Zethu uluhlu lokuhlola emva kovavanyo lokukhawuleza ukuhlikihla igqibelele:

• Sithelekisa ilaphu eligobileyo nesikali esingwevu phantsi kokukhanya okulawulekayo.
• Sibhala umlinganiselo wokukhawuleza (owomileyo nomanzi) ngoonobumba bokuqala bomvavanyi.
• Sithatha imifanekiso yelaphu elinemibala ukuze siyisebenzisele ukurekhoda iirekhodi zedijithali xa kuyimfuneko.
• Sijonga iziphumo ngokwemilinganiselo yangaphakathi okanye iinkcukacha zomthengi.
• Sifaka iithegi kwaye sigcine ilaphu lovavanyo kunye namalaphu ukuze sifumaneke lula.
• Sixela iziphumo ezingaqhelekanga ukuze kulungiswe okanye kuvavanywe kwakhona.

Le nkqubo ineenkcukacha iqinisekisa ukuba yonke into ikhuselekile ukuba idaywe ngokhuseleko lokunxiba kwabantwana.

Ukusebenzisa uQinisekiso oluZimeleyo loMntu wesithathu

Asixhomekeki nje kuphela kwiimvavanyo zethu. Sikwabandakanya nokuqinisekiswa okuzimeleyo komntu wesithathu. Oku kongeza olunye ungqimba lokuthembana nokuqinisekisa. Kubonelela ngobungqina obucacileyo bokuzinikela kwethu.

Ukuqinisekiswa komntu wesithathu okuzimeleyo kunika iingenelo ezininzi:

• Iqinisekisa ukulima okungenatyhefu. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba izinto eziluhlaza ziyakhula ngaphandle kwezinto ezinobungozi.
• Iqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwemigaqo engqongqo yokusingqongileyo neyoluntu. Iinkqubo zethu zokuvelisa, kuquka ukudaya, ziyahlangabezana nemigangatho ephezulu.
• Iquka izinto ezikhuselekileyo zedayi. Iqinisekisa ngokukodwa ukuba sisebenzisa iidayi ezingenabungozi nezikhuselekileyo.
• Inika ubungqina obucacileyo nobucacileyo obufunekayo. Oku kubonelela ngobungqina obucacileyo nobuthembekileyo bokuthobela imithetho kubathengi nakwimpawu zethu.

Izixhobo ezisemgangathweni kunye nokulungiswa okukhuselekileyo kuphucula ngokuthe ngqo intuthuzelo kunye nokhuseleko. Olu qinisekiso luqinisekisa ukungabikho kwezinto ezinobungozi kwimveliso yokugqibela.

Sisebenzisana neelabhoratri zovavanyo ezidumileyo zamaqela esithathu. Ezi labhoratri zigxile kukhuseleko lwelaphu. Imizekelo ibandakanya:

• UHohenstein: Banikezela ngovavanyo lwelaphu lomgangatho, ukusebenza, kunye nokhuseleko. Oku kuquka uhlalutyo lwefayibha kunye novavanyo lweekhemikhali lwezinto ezinobungozi ezifana nePFAS, isinyithi esinzima, kunye ne-formaldehyde. Baqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwe-RSLs kunye ne-MRSLs zamazwe ngamazwe. I-Hohenstein ikwabonelela ngeziqinisekiso ze-OEKO-TEX® kunye nokuhlolwa kwindawo.
• I-Intertek: Babonelela ngovavanyo lokhuseleko lwelaphu kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo. Oku kuquka amalaphu asekhaya, izixhobo zefashoni, kunye namalaphu ezonyango. Bakwabonelela ngeenkonzo zokuhlola kunye neNkqubo yoQinisekiso lweMill (MQP). Le nkqubo ivavanya kwaye ijonga ukusebenza kwemizi-mveliso ekuqinisekiseni umgangatho kunye nokuzinza kokusingqongileyo.
• Ilebhu ye-ACT: Le labhoratri ivunyiweyo yi-ISO/IEC 17025 igxile kukhuseleko lwemveliso yabathengi. Benza uvavanyo loomatshini kunye neekhemikhali oluhambelana nokhuseleko lwelaphu. Oku kuquka iimveliso zabantwana. Baneeofisi kwihlabathi liphela, beqinisekisa ukufikelela ngokubanzi.

Olu budlelwane luqinisa isithembiso sethu. Sinikezela ngempahla yabantwana ekhuselekileyo kangangoko.

Ukwakha Ukuthembana Ngokungafihlisi Nokunxibelelana Nabathengi

Ndikholelwa ukuba ukungafihlisi nonxibelelwano olucacileyo kubalulekile ekwakheni ukuthembana nabazali. Simele sibabonise ukuzinikela kwethu kukhuseleko. Oku kuthetha ukuba sivulelekile malunga neenkqubo zethu kunye nezixhobo zethu.

Ukuqinisekisa ukulandeleka kweTyathanga loNikezelo ukusuka ekuqaleni ukuya ekupheleni

Siqinisekisa ukulandeleka kwekhonkco lokubonelela ukusuka ekuqaleni ukuya ekupheleni. Oku kuthetha ukuba ndingakwazi ukulandelela yonke into ukusuka kwimvelaphi yayo ukuya kwimpahla egqityiweyo. Le nkqubo isinceda siqinisekise ukhuseleko lwazo zonke izinto. Ikwasivumela ukuba siqaphele ngokukhawuleza kwaye sisombulule naziphi na iingxaki ezinokubakho. Ukwazi apho iidayi zethu zivela khona kundinika ukuzithemba kukhuseleko lwazo.

Ukunxibelelana Ngokucacileyo Nabathengi Ngeendlela Zokhuseleko

Abathengi bafuna ukwazi ukuba iimpahla zabantwana babo zikhuselekile. Ndiyazi ukuba bafunda rhoqo iilebheli zezithako. Abo baye bakhathazwa banamathuba amaninzi okufuna ulwazi. Jonga le datha:

Sinikezela ngolwazi olucacileyo kwiwebhusayithi yethu nakwiilebheli zemveliso. Oku kuquka iinkcukacha malunga needayi zethu ezingeyotyhefu. Sikwachaza neendlela zethu zokuvavanya. Iimpawu kufuneka ziqinisekise ukhuseleko lwemveliso kwaye zibonelele ngolwazi oluchanekileyo lokusetyenziswa kwayo. Kwi-EU nase-UK, iilebheli zezilumkiso ziyafuneka kwiimveliso ezineedayi ezithile zokwenziwa ezifana neTartrazine.

Ukubonisa Iziqinisekiso Ezifanelekileyo kunye Neelebheli

Ukubonisa iziqinisekiso ezifana Umgangatho we-OEKO-TEX 100 inika abazali uxolo lwengqondoEzi ziyaziwa kakhulu ngokudaya ilaphu ngokukhuselekileyo nangokungangcolisi indalo.

• Umgangatho we-OEKO-TEX 100Esi siqinisekiso siqinisekisa ukuba amalaphu awanazo izinto eziyingozi. uvavanyo lweekhemikhali ezingaphezu kwe-1,000 ezilawulwayo nezingalawulwayoOku kuquka i-formaldehyde, i-PFAS, kunye neentsimbi ezinzima. Igubungela ngokukodwa iidayi kunye nokugqitywa. Esi siqinisekiso sihlaziywa minyaka le. Sibandakanya izinto ezikhethekileyo eziqwalaselwayo kwiimveliso zeentsana nabantwana.

Ezi zatifikethi ukuqinisekisa ukungabikho kwezinto ezinobungozi ezaziwayoBenza iimveliso zethu zikhuseleke kubathengi.

Ndihlala ndisebenzisa ukhetho olungqongqo lwedayi, ndilandela imigangatho yokhuseleko yehlabathi, kwaye ndenza uvavanyo olungqongqo. Ndigcina unxibelelwano lwe-supply chain lucacile. Ndiyichaza ngokucacileyo le mizamo kubathengi. Ndiqinisekisa kwaye ndibonisa imigangatho yokhuseleko ephezulu kwiinkqubo zokudaya idayi yokhuseleko lwabantwana. Ndikhusela impilo yabantwana kwaye ndikhuthaza ukuthembana kwabathengi okuhlala ixesha elide.

FAQ

Kutheni ndibeka phambili iidayi ezingenabungozi ekunxityweni kwabantwana?

Ndibeka phambili iidayi ezingezizo iityhefu kuba zikhusela abantwana kwiikhemikhali eziyingozi. Zithintela ukurhawuzelelwa lusu kunye neengxaki zempilo ezinzulu. Ndiqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwabantwana bonke.

Iziqinisekiso ezifana ne-OEKO-TEX zinceda njani ekuqinisekiseni ukhuseleko?

Ezi ziqinisekiso ziqinisekisa ukuba amalaphu awanazo izinto eziyingozi. Ziqinisekisa ukuzibophelela kwam ekucutshungulweni ngokukhuselekileyo. Ndinika usapho lwakho uxolo lwengqondo.

Yintoni endifanele ndiyijonge xa ​​ndithenga impahla yabantwana ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwedayi?

Khangela iileyibhile ezicacileyo kunye neziqinisekiso ezifana ne-OEKO-TEX. Ezi zibonisa ukuba olu hlobo lwemveliso lusebenzisa iidayi ezikhuselekileyo nezingenatyhefu. Ndiyaqinisekisa ukuba ungazithemba iimveliso zam.